6-1-9-Hossain et al

EFFECT OF ARSENIC CONCENTRATION ON THE ACCUMULATION OF MINERALS WITHIN ROOTS AND LEAVES OF RICE SEEDLINGS

M. M. Hossain*, S. Yesmin, G. K. M. M. Rahman, M. T. Islam, M. M. Rahman and M. J. Uddin
*Corresponding author; Email: soilsaudhaka@yahoo.com

Abstract

A hydroponic experiment was conducted in Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur from March to April, 2012 to observe the effect of arsenic concentration on accumulation of minerals within rice seedlings. Seedlings were treated with 0.6, 1.2 and 1.8 ppm of arsenic (As) along with full Hoagland solution for 14 days in net house condition. Our experiment result indicated that arsenic was mostly concentrated in roots and a little amount was moved to shoots, indicating that arsenic was not easily translocated to shoots of rice seedlings. Accumulation of P, K, Fe, Ca, Mg, Mn, Zn and Cu decreased in leaves significantly with increasing the arsenic dose indicating that rice seedlings are As-sensitive and As-toxicity depends on the arsenic concentration in the rooting medium. In root, accumulation of P, K and Mn decreased but accumulation of Ca and Cu increased with increasing arsenic concentration. Mg accumulation increased in root at 0.6 ppm arsenic concentration and decreasing in root at high arsenic concentration (1.2ppm and 1.8ppm). Fe and Zn accumulation increased with increasing arsenic concentration and at high concentration of arsenic (1.8ppm) accumulation of Fe and Zn decreased.

Keywords: Arsenic, nutrients, accumulation and rice.

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